腈纶及腈/毛交织物的起毛起球性研究  

Analysis of the pilling property for acrylic fabric and acrylic/wool intertexture

作　　者：吴坚[1] 赵玉萍[1] 徐鲁[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连轻工业学院纺织工程系,辽宁大连116034

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2006年第11期14-17,共4页Wool Textile Journal

摘　　要：文章通过实验分析了不同组织结构的纯腈织物和不同交织比腈/毛织物的起毛起球性能。织物组织结构和色纱配置状态会对织物起毛起球性有直接的影响,不同交织比的腈/毛交织物,腈纶含量高、腈纶纱线间交织面积大,则织物起球严重。文章还研究了纯腈织物经过摩擦后起球状态的变化趋势,摩擦次数小于100次时,织物表面的毛球数随着摩擦次数增加而增加,但摩擦次数大于100次后,毛球有明显脱落的趋势。由此探讨了从织物结构和色纱配置方面提高腈纶仿毛织物和腈/毛交织织物抗起毛起球性的设计方法。This paper describes the pilling property by adjusting the structure parameters such as structure and the ratio of acrylic/wool intertexture. The structure parameters, the configuration of colorful yarns and the the ratio of acrylic/wool have direct effect on the pilling property of fabric. If the ratio of acrylic/ wool is high and the intertexture area of acrylic yam is big, the pilling property of fabric is serious. Then the paper studies the pilling trend of acrylic fabric after friction,when the frequency is less than 100, the number of pillings increases with the frequency of friction, but the pillings fall of when it beyonds 100. To improve the anti-pilling property, the structure parameters should be designed properly by structure and the configuration of colorful yarns.

关 键 词：腈纶 腈/毛交织物 起毛起球 织物结构 

分 类 号：TS106.8[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]