论经济法的社会本位理念及其实现  被引量:43

The Thought of Society Standard in Economic Law and Its Adoption

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作  者:薛克鹏[1] 

机构地区:[1]中国政法大学民商经济法学院,北京100088

出  处:《现代法学》2006年第6期92-100,共9页Modern Law Science

基  金:国家社会科学基金项目"当代中国转型期的发明以社会研究"(批准号04BFX039)

摘  要:社会本位是以社会整体为中心和起点,要求在个人与社会之间重新分配权利的一种法律思想。它将社会视为目的而非手段,坚持权利本位,但主要关注社会公共权利而非个人权利。私法因其奉行个人本位理念而难以容纳这一权利。社会公共权利的栖息地主要是经济法和其他社会立法。在社会本位实现过程中,国家的作用至为关键,除立法机关应以社会整体为中心配置权利和义务外,司法机关和行政机关应当成为实现社会本位的重要力量。Being a legal thought, society standard focuses on and sets out from the whole society to advocate reallocation of rights between individual and society. It takes society as purpose rather than means and insists on right standard. However, its main concern is social public right rather than individual rights. Taking the individual as the center of everything, private law cannot tolerate social public right that is mainly embodied in economic law and other social legislations. In the process of realizing society standard, the state shall play the key role. Apart from that the legislature shall bear the whole society in mind to reallocate rights and duties, and the judiciary and esp. the executive branch shall play an important part.

关 键 词:社会本位 个人本位 社会公共权利 

分 类 号:D912.29[政治法律—民商法学]

 

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