农业现代化的本质要求:农民从身份到职业的转换  

The essential requirements of agricultural modernization:the change of peasants from as an identification to as a profession

作　　者：卢荣善[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京审计学院经济学院,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《经济学家》2006年第6期64-71,共8页Economist

摘　　要：农民身份化和职业化有着本质的差别。中国农民至今所代表的还是一种身份,由此阻碍了农业现代化的进程。中国自改革开放以来,经济社会结构的变迁事实上开始推动着农民从身份化到职业化的转换。正确地认识这一趋势并自觉地促进其转换,对于加速中国农业现代化具有重大意义。中国农民从身份化到职业化转换表现为多向裂变。There is an essential distinction between the identification of peasants and the profession of peasants. At present, Chinese peasants still stand for an identification, which hampers the process of agricultural modernization. Since the reform and opening-up, the changes of economic and social structure have in fact led to the change of peasants from as an identification to as profession. It is of great importance for us to correctly recognize the trends and consciously promote the change so as to accelerate China＇s agricultural modernization. There are several directions for the change.

关 键 词：农业现代化 身份化与职业化 经济社会结构变迁 转换 

分 类 号：F323.6[经济管理—产业经济]