政府采购宏观调控效益研究——基于乘数效应与挤出效应的理论分析  

Efficiency of the Macro-Regulation on Government Purchase——Theoretical Analysis of Acceleration and Reduction Effects

作　　者：潘彬[1] 张得让[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学商学院,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《财经理论与实践》2006年第6期83-87,共5页The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目(06YB74);湘潭市软科学项目(RKX2005-17);湖南省财政厅课题

摘　　要：政府采购作为社会总需求的一部分,它既可产生使其消费成倍增长的乘数效应,也会产生对投资与净出口带来抵消作用的挤出效应,其结果反映了政府采购对宏观经济的调控效益。通过建立政府采购宏观经济调控模型,分析政府采购对宏观经济的调控机制,提出了实施稳健财政政策、适度控制政府采购规模、提高政府采购宏观经济调控效益的政策建议。Government purchase as a part of the social total demands can generate not only the multiplier effect of other consumptions but also the crowd out effect of the investment and net - export, the results of which reflects the control efficiency that government purchase functioned the macroeconomic. By building the macroeconomic adjusting model of government purchase, this paper analyzes the adjusting mechanism of government purchase functioned the macroeconomic. Suggestions were put forward for the implementing a steady finance policy, controlling the scale of government purchase moderately and improving the macro- control efficiency of government purchase.

关 键 词：政府采购 乘数效应 挤出效应 宏观调控效益 

分 类 号：F810.2[经济管理—财政学]