血清抗HCV-IgG、HBsAg阳性对孕产妇、胎婴儿的影响  

Effects of Positive Anti-HCV and HBsAg on Mothers and Their Newborns

作　　者：蔡霞[1] 郑美玉[1] 玛衣热 王塞岗[2] 周谨 

机构地区：[1]新疆医学院第一附属医院妇产科 [2]新疆医学院第一附属医院核医学科

出　　处：《新疆医学院学报》1996年第3期208-211,共4页

摘　　要：随机对991例临产妇和999份脐带血进行了血清学丙型肝炎病毒抗体(抗HCV-IgG)及乙型肝炎表面抗原(HBsAg)的检测.发现62例母亲抗HCV-IgG阳性,检出率6.26%,其新生儿脐带血28份抗HCV-IgG阳性,检出率为45.16%;74例母亲HBsAg阳性,检出率7.47%,其新生儿31份脐带血HBsAg的阳性,检出率41.89%;4例母亲抗HCV-IgG及HBsAg均阳性,检出率为0.40%.上述3组产后出血发生率均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);抗HCV阳性组与HBsAg阳性组之间对妊娠.分娩及围产儿影响无差别;汉族HBsAg阳性率高于维吾尔族,但不同民族抗HCV阳性的发生率无差异.To understand the infected conditions of the gravidas and their newborns.we collected serum samples from 991 mothers and 999 cordblood to measure the anti-HCV antibody and HBsAg by radioimmunoassay. The result showed that 66 and 74 mothers were positive in the anti-HCVIgG and HBsAg and the rate was 6. 26% and 7. 47% respectively,. Among their newborns 28 were anti-HCV (+), 31 were HBsAg (+), amounting to 45. 16%,41.89% respectively. In four of the 991 mothers anti-HCV and HBsAg overlapped.The incidence of post partum hemorrhage of anti-HCV(+),HBsAg(+) and of overlapped (postpartum) groups was higher than that of the control group. No significant difference was found in various nationalities about the anti-HCV positive group, but the positive rate in HBsAg(+) is higher in the Hans than in the Uygurs.

关 键 词：丙型肝炎 乙型肝炎 妊娠 胎儿 

分 类 号：R714.251[医药卫生—妇产科学]