长江下游石油码头水污染事故影响分析及应急预案  

Water pollution accidents at petroleum wharf on lower Yangtze River and emergency measures

作　　者：王万杰[1] 束龙仓[1] 毛旭东[1] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏南京210098

出　　处：《水资源保护》2006年第6期102-104,共3页Water Resources Protection

摘　　要：以长江下游石油码头为例,分析生产过程中水污染事故源及源强,通过数值计算进行模拟。计算结果表明,事故发生在涨潮过程时会对上游的自来水厂取水口造成污染。针对长江下游的水文特征提出了相应的应急预案,以减轻事故发生后对周围水环境的影响。Through a case analysis of a petroleum wharf on the lower Yangtze River, the pollution sources and their intensity during accidents of loading and unloading were analyzed and predicted by mathematical models. The research shows that water intake of water plants on the upper river will suffer from pollution when the accident happens during flood tide, Furthermore, an emergency plan was suggested to reduce the hazardous effects of accidents on water environment.

关 键 词：长江下游 石油码头 水污染 应急预案 

分 类 号：X522[环境科学与工程—环境工程]