云南省普文镇人房蚊类群落特征研究  

Study on the Mosquito Community Characteristics in Human Houses in Puwen Town, Yunnan Province

作　　者：夏敏[1] 顾云安[1] 毛祥华[1] 张再兴[1] 周红宁[1] Jakub Wawrzyniak Molly Lee 

机构地区：[1]云南省寄生虫病防治所疟疾防制科,思茅665000 [2]英国伦敦卫生学与热带病医学院

出　　处：《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》2006年第6期458-460,共3页Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control

基　　金：张再兴课题的大力支持

摘　　要：目的调查西双版纳州普文镇人房蚊类,探讨相关群落学特征,为当地蚊媒疾病防制工作提供科学依据。方法采用CDC诱蚊灯人房通宵捕蚊,对所获数据进行群落学特征分析。结果共捕获蚊虫3亚科5属8亚属20种7334只,人房优势蚊种为伪杂鳞库蚊和三带喙库蚊,分别占捕蚊总数的40.95%和40.39%;其次为迷糊按蚊、棋斑按蚊、微小按蚊、骚扰阿蚊,构成比依次为10.81%、1.60%、1.31%和1.19%,优势度分别为60.43、61.99、39.07、16.32、14.15、11.83。结论当地人房群落蚊种较丰富,群落组成和结构复杂。Objective To study the mosquito community characteristics in human houses in Puwen town, Yunnan province. Methods Mosquitoes were collected with CDC lamp-traps in human houses during nights every day, and the cacculated data were analysed by entomological community methods. Results 3 subfamilies, 5 genera, 8 subgenera and 20 species were collected; the dominant species is Culew pseudovishnui and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus, make up of 40.95% and 40.39% in all. In turn by Anopheles vagus, An. tesselletus, An. minimus, Armigeres subalbatus, and make up of 10.81%, 1,60%, 1.31% and 1.19% respectively. Their dominance in turn is 60.43, 61.99, 39.07, 16.32, 14.15, 11.83. Conclosion The mosquito community in human houses include fairly abundant species and its structure and component were very complicated.

关 键 词：蚊科 群落学特征 优势度 人房 

分 类 号：R384.1[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]