宁远平话的入声研究  

Entering Tone in Ningyuan Pinghua

作　　者：李永新[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南商学院科研处,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《湖南工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2006年第4期57-60,共4页Journal of Hunan Institute of Engineering(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：宁远平话保留了入声调类,但是入声的来源复杂,除了中古清声母入声字今读入声外,少数浊声母入声字和某些舒声字在平话中也读入声,通过历时来源和现时分布的考察,可以发现宁远平话的入声演变是从浊声母和送气声母开始的,主要元音是低元音和复元音的入声演变比较快。入声通过连读变调,官话的影响继续演变。Ningyuan Pinghua retains entering tone. It derives not only from ancient voiceless entering tones but also several voiced entering tones and other tones. By a survey of diachronic derivation and synchronic distribution we can find the evolution of entering tone starts with voiced onset and aspirated onset. The entering tone of the low and compound vowels evolves fast. Because of tone change and effect of Ningyuan Guanhua, entering tone continues to evolve.

关 键 词：宁远平话 入声 演变 分布 

分 类 号：H174[语言文字—汉语]