论我国农地产权制度的困局及改革思路  

Predicament of the household land property right system and the optimum choice in China

作　　者：王金堂[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学政法学院,山东青岛266061

出　　处：《青岛科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2006年第4期98-105,共8页Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：山东省软科学研究计划项目(B2005024)

摘　　要：我国农村已经形成了以农地承包制为基础的农地产权制度,但由于现行《土地承包法》没能廓清农地承包权和农地集体所有权的界限,导致两者的权能产生内在冲突并形成了农地产权制度的困境。由于缺乏适格的集体土地所有者现实主体,在现有的政治经济条件约束下,走出这一困境的最优选择是弱化农地集体所有权,强化农地承包经营权并将之赋予农民,实现农地承包经营权的完全物权化。The household land property right system which based on the farmland contract system has already formed in the rural areas of our country. However, there is not a clear demarcation line between farmland contraetual right and farmland collective ownership right in the eurrent Land Contract Law, which produced an inherent conflict of power ＆ function and formed the predicament of the household land property right system. For lack of competent realistic subject of collective land owners, under the existing restrictive political and economic conditions, the optimum choice of getting out of this predicament is to weaken the collective ownership of farmland, strengthen managerial authority over rural contracted household land and return it to farmers.

关 键 词：农地产权 农地承包经营权 物权化 

分 类 号：D922.3[政治法律—法学]