广西肝癌高发区成年居民乙型肝炎病毒感染的现况研究  

Study on HBV infection of the cancer prevention screening population in the primary liver cancer high incidence area of Guangxi

作　　者：张春燕[1] 黄天壬[1] 张振权[1] 余家华[1] 何振芳[1] 周德南[1] 利基林 叶司原[1] 邓伟[1] 盛鹰[1] 梁安民[1] 唐步坚[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区肿瘤防治研究所,南宁530021

出　　处：《广西医学》2006年第12期1857-1859,共3页Guangxi Medical Journal

基　　金：李嘉诚基金会项目;广西壮族自治区人民政府联合资助的"西部扶贫救助项目"

摘　　要：目的探讨广西肝癌高发区防癌筛查对象的HBV感染现况。方法共采集筛查对象早上空腹静脉血15701人份,分离血清并检测其HBsAg和ALT等生化指标。结果防癌筛查对象的HBsAg阳性率为17·83%,ALT异常率为1·80%,HBsAg阳性且ALT异常的百分率为1·08%;男性筛查对象的HBsAg阳性率和/或ALT异常率均明显高于女性;随着年龄增长,防癌筛查对象的HBsAg阳性率和/或ALT异常率逐渐降低。结论该地区不但是肝癌高发区,也是乙型肝炎高发地区。Objective To research HBV infection of the cancer prevention screening population in the high incidence area of primary liver cancer（PLC） in Guangxi, China. Methods 10ml peripheral blood of 15701 cancer prevention screening adults were collected in the morning , then HBsAg and ALT in serum were tested. Results In the studied population , the positive rate of HbsAg was 17. 83 %, the abnormal rate of ALT was 1.80 %, the rate was 1.08 % as HbsAg was positive and ALT was abnormal; The positive rates of HbsAg and/or the abnormal rate of ALT in male were significantly higher as compared with those in female; simultaneously, they were lower when the cancer prevention screening adults were older. Conclusion The high PLC incidence area of Guangxi is also a high HBV infection area.

关 键 词：原发性肝癌 乙型肝炎病毒 血清丙氨酸氨基转移醇 现况调查 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]