急性药物中毒的临床特点及对策  

Clinical Characteristics of Acute Drug Poisoning and Some Countermeasures

作　　者：李林春[1] 李朝阳[1] 吴晓燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉化集团公司总医院一院,吉林132021

出　　处：《职业卫生与应急救援》2006年第4期190-191,共2页Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue

摘　　要：该文分析了9768例急性药物中毒的发病原因和临床表现,提示急性药物中毒的规律和临床特点是:急性药物中毒以镇静安眠药物中毒最多见;年青女性、无业或待业、文化程度较低者为高发人群;且以中、重度中毒病人居多。为杜绝和减少急性药物中毒的发生,必须强化药物市场的法制化管理,对高发急性药物中毒的人群给予足够的教育和关爱。The causes and clinical manifestations of 9768 cases with acute drug poisoning were analyzed. The following characteristics have been gotten： the most cause of drug poisoning was hypnotic poisoning; the most victims were the young female, unemployed persons, the person with low education. Most cases were diagnosed as moderate or severe poisoning. To avoid and/or reduce the drug poisoning, the drug product marker should be legally managed and the vulnerable population should be cared.

关 键 词：药物中毒 发病特点 

分 类 号：R595.4[医药卫生—内科学]