宫内节育器尾丝与宫颈糜烂关系的临床观察  

Clinical observation of the relativity between tailed IUD and cervical erosion

作　　者：王杏茶[1] 袁晓明[1] 

机构地区：[1]承德医学院附属医院,河北承德067000

出　　处：《中国现代医学杂志》2006年第23期3609-3610,3614,共3页China Journal of Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究慢性宫颈炎与宫内节育器尾丝的相关性。方法采用前瞻性临床研究方法,观察有尾丝IUD与宫颈糜烂的发病关系,并与无尾丝IUD进行对比。结果宫颈糜烂发生率:放置IUD后3、5和8年,置入无尾丝IUD者和有尾丝IUD者的宫颈糜烂发生率差异均有统计学意义,且均以置入有尾丝IUD者高于无尾丝IUD者。宫颈糜烂的病情构成情况,放置IUD后3、5和8年,置入无尾丝IUD者和有尾丝IUD者的宫颈糜烂的病情构成差异均无统计学意义。结论IUD尾丝刺激引起宫颈糜烂发生率增高,尾丝增加宫颈糜烂的危险性,可能是慢性宫颈炎发生的原因之一。[Objective] To study the relativity between chronic cervicitis and tailed IUD application. [Methods] Using prospective clinical research methods, we observe the relation between using the tailed IUD and cervical erosion, and then compare the cases using tailed IUD with those using the non-tailed IUD. [Results] Incidence of cervical erosion： there is a significant difference of cervical erosion incidence using the tailed IUD or the non-tailed I UD three, five and eight ）,ears after IUDs laid inside, with the tailed IUD causing more. Degrees of cervical erosion, no significant degree difference of erosions is observed three, five and eight years after tailed IUD or non-tailed IUD laid inside. [Conclusion] Tailed IUDs can cause high incidence of cervical erosions and make cervical erosions more dangerous, therefore, using tailed IUDs is likely to be one of causes leading to chronic cervicitis.

关 键 词：宫内节育器(IUD) 慢性宫颈炎 相关性 

分 类 号：R711.32[医药卫生—妇产科学]