蓝花楹的化学组成及其硫酸盐法制浆特性  

Kraft Pulping Performance of Jacaranda Copaia Wood

作　　者：赵志法 谢益民[2] 雷晓春[3] 李昭成[2] 

机构地区：[1]青岛出入境检验检疫局,山东青岛266002 [2]山东轻工业学院制浆造纸工程省级重点学科,山东济南250100 [3]华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,广东广州510640

出　　处：《中国造纸学报》2006年第4期19-21,共3页Transactions of China Pulp and Paper

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(30471365);教育部博士点基金项目(20020561022);山东省青年科学家奖励基金项目资助

摘　　要：对厄瓜多尔6年生蓝花楹的化学成分进行了分析。制浆实验表明,在硫化度25%、活性碱用量18%、165℃下保温90 min的硫酸盐法蒸煮条件下,可以得到卡伯值为18.5、细浆得率42%和裂断长为7.4 km的适于制挂面箱纸板及包装用牛皮箱纸板的KP浆。经硝基苯氧化及GC分析,发现其木素为S-G型木素,S与G物质的量比为0.801,脱木素性能比一般的阔叶木差,属于比较难蒸煮的木材。Six years old Jacaranda copaia wood was used as raw material for kraft pulping in lab. Its chemical composition was also analyzed. The resuits showed that this tropical species was difficult to be digested with kraft process. The optimum condition of kraft pulping was as follows： sulfidity 25%, alkali sodium charge 18%, 165℃ for 90min. The pulp yield was 42%, the kappa number was 18.5, and the breaking length of the pulp was 7.4 kin. The S/G value of the nitmbeene oxidized lignin of Jacaranda copaia was 0.801, it indicated that Jacaranda copaia lignin contains more condensed structure and is difficult to be decomposed in kraft process.

关 键 词：蓝花楹 硫酸盐法制浆 硝基苯氧化 

分 类 号：TS743.1[轻工技术与工程—制浆造纸工程]