精神分裂症高危人群分裂型人格特征的研究  

A Study of the Schizotypal Personality Traits in the People at High Risk for Schizophrenia

作　　者：姚静[1] 郭兰婷[2] 孙锦华[2] 王强[2] 周为[1] 刘协和[2] 李涛[2] 

机构地区：[1]绵阳市第三人民医院精神科,四川绵阳621000 [2]四川大学华西医院精神科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2006年第6期596-598,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金杰出青年基金资助(项目号:30125014)

摘　　要：目的:探讨精神分裂症高危人群的人格特征。方法:采用分裂型人格问卷(SPQ)评定188例精神分裂症高危个体、321名正常对照个体的人格特征。结果:精神分裂症高危组在SPQ中的阴性分裂型人格维度上分数明显高于正常对照组。结论:精神分裂症高危人群具有阴性分裂型人格特征,该人格特征可考虑做为精神分裂症候选的遗传“内表型”指标。Objective： To explore the personality traits in the people at high risk for schizophrenia. Methods： 188 individuals at high risk for schizophrenia, and 321 normal controls were assessed by Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire （SPQ）. Results： The score of negative schizotypal dimension in SPQ in the individuals at high risk was higher than in the normal controls. Conclusion： The people at high risk for schizophrenia have negative schizotypal personality traits which may represent a genetic endophenotype for schizophrnia.

关 键 词：精神分裂症高危人群 人格 分裂型人格问卷(SPQ) 

分 类 号：R395.4[哲学宗教—心理学]