基于供应链理论构建天然气市场结构优化模型  

TO BUILD UP AN OPTIMIZATION MODEL OF NATURAL GAS MARKET BASED ON THE THEORY OF SUPPLY CHAIN

作　　者：曾叶丽[1] 董秀成[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学工商管理学院

出　　处：《天然气工业》2006年第12期165-167,共3页Natural Gas Industry

摘　　要：我国对天然气市场的研究缺乏对天然气市场模型的构建,文章尝试以供应链理论为基础构建一个国内天然气市场优化模型。对天然气市场供应链进行分析并将天然气市场划分为生产、运输、贮藏、营销、终端消费五大环节,然后根据经济学中完全竞争、非完全竞争和垄断的相关市场理论对各个环节进行假设,并分别列出优化公式和约束条件,最终通过整合得出一个针对我国天然气市场的优化模型。Because there is no model in our studies on natural gas market in China, an optimization model for the domestic natural gas market is set up here based on the theory of supply chain. Through analyzing the supply chain, the gas market can be divided into five main links, i.e. production, transportation, storage, marketing, consumption. Each link is hypothesized according to the related market theories in economics such as complete competition, incomplete competition, monopolization and so on. Then the optimization formula and the corresponding constraint conditions have been listed individually. Eventually all the results above have been got conformed to obtain an optimization model for natural gas market.

关 键 词：天然气供应 市场 链 最优化 数学模型 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济]