油藏多孔介质中气体示踪剂运移特征研究  

Study on characters of gas tracer in the reservoir of porous medium

作　　者：鲜波[1] 熊钰[1] 孙良田[1] 李朋程[2] 陈明 

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学,四川成都610500 [2]中国石油新疆油田分公司,新疆克拉玛依834000 [3]中国石油新疆石油管理局,新疆克拉玛依834000

出　　处：《海洋石油》2006年第4期52-55,共4页Offshore Oil

基　　金：油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室基金项目资助;基金编号:PLN0118;西南石油大学第四批研究生创新基金项目资助;基金编号:CXJJ0416

摘　　要：在油藏中注入各类气体示踪剂,来了解注入流体和被驱替流体在储层多孔介质中的运移特征的示踪剂方法是注气油藏开发动态监测的重要手段之一。在对国内外有关气体示踪剂文献调研的基础上,将水示踪剂的分配机理运用于注气油藏中气体示踪剂在油藏流体中的分配及其影响因素研究、滞留机理,运用多元回归分析方法回归处理滞留实验的结果,并初次引入概率理论来描述气体示踪剂在油藏多孔介质中的运移特征,建立起气体示踪剂在油藏多孔介质中运移的特征速度方程。The way of researching into the injected and the dispersed liquid＇s flow characteristic in the reservoir of porous medium by injecting some gas tracers has been proved to be an efficient method. Based on the research of many literatures about gas tracer, the principle of gas tracer＇s distribution, retention and the factors of impaction in the reservoir of porous medium was studied, the theory of pluralistic regression was applied to deal with the retention experiment, and the theory of probability to analyse the gas tracer＇ s movement character was introduced as well. Then the characteristics speed equation of gas tracer in the reservoir of porous medium was established.

关 键 词：多孔介质 气体示踪剂 分配系数 滞留程度 特征速度 提高采收率 

分 类 号：TE357.7[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]