Study on rock deformation monitoring using fiber Bragg grating in simulation experiment  

作　　者：柴敬 魏世明 刘金瑄 

机构地区：[1]College of Energy Science and Engineering,Xi'an University of Science and Technology,Xi'an 710054,China

出　　处：《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》2006年第2期30-33,共4页煤炭学报（英文版）

基　　金：National Natural Science Foundation of PRC(50374055);Shaanxi Key Lab of Ground Control(02JS43)

摘　　要：Presented the fiber Bragg grating （FBG） sensors for rock strain monitoring in the 1.2 m long plane stress model of the simulation experiment. In the past, for the lack of appropriate technique to measure the deformation of rock structures, the measurement of deflection was restricted to just a few discrete points along rock, and the measuring points were limited to the location installed with displacement transducers. We developed a method to monitor the deformation of rock structures using fiber optical Bragg grating strain sensors. The sensors were embedded in rock layers of simulation experiment before the materials were put in. These sensors were then used to monitor the experienced strain with different face advancing distance. The test results indicate that, if properly installed, FBG sensors can survive under severe conditions associated with embedment process and yield accurate measurements of strains response. At the same time, we make comparisons of the data obtained by FBG sensors with those by centesimal gauge. The interest in FBG sensors was motivated by the potential advantages that they can offer more than existing sensing technologies.Presented the fiber Bragg grating(FBG)sensors for rock strain monitoring inthe 1.2 m long plane stress model of the simulation experiment.In the past,for the lack ofappropriate technique to measure the deformation of rock structures,the measurement ofdeflection was restricted to just a few discrete points along rock,and the measuring pointswere limited to the location installed with displacement transducers.We developed amethod to monitor the deformation of rock structures using fiber optical Bragg gratingstrain sensors.The sensors were embedded in rock layers of simulatioh experiment be-fore the materials were put in.These sensors were then used to monitor the experiencedstrain with different face advancing distance.The test results indicate that,if properly in-stalled,FBG sensors can survive under severe conditions associated with embedmentprocess and yield accurate measurements of strains response.At the same time,wemake com parisons of the data obtained by FBG sensors with those by centesimal gauge.The interest in FBG sensors was motivated by the potential advantages that they can offermore than existing sensing technologies.

关 键 词：fiber Bragg grating （FBG） simulation experiment rock layers SENSORS STRAIN 

分 类 号：P642.3[天文地球—工程地质学]