低温液相化学法在合成单分散纳米微粒中的应用  

The Application of Solution-based Chemical Method at Low Temperature in the Synthesis of Monodisperse Nanoparticles

作　　者：唐有根[1] 万伟华[1] 唐仁英 卢周广[1] 张伟[1] 李玉杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学化学化工学院,长沙410083 [2]湖南稀土材料研究院,长沙410014

出　　处：《材料导报》2006年第F11期138-141,148,共5页Materials Reports

基　　金："十一.五"资助项目(JPPT-126)

摘　　要：单分散纳米微粒的获得,为进一步研究某一特定尺寸的纳米微粒的各种性质提供了方便。单分散纳米微粒比多分散纳米微粒具有更显著的性能,更适合于应用。国内外在这方面开展了大量的研究工作,主要报道了低温液相化学法在合成单分散金属纳米颗粒、单分散半导体纳米颗粒、单分散复合氧化物纳米颗粒、单分散聚合物纳米微球、单分散核壳结构复合纳米微粒等方面的应用情况。The acquirement of monodisperse nanoparticles can offer convenience for the further research of some special particles. And monodisperse nanoparticles have remarkable performance compared with muhidisperse nanopartieles and are fit for application. Plentiful work has been developed, and the paper provides information about the application in the monodisperse nanoparticles of the metal, semiconductor, compound oxide, polymer sphere, and core/shell structures synthesized by solution-based chemical method at low temperature.

关 键 词：单分散纳米微粒 低温液相合成 复合氧化物 聚合物纳米球 核壳结构 

分 类 号：TQ320.5[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]