羊毛丝光整理工艺的探讨  

Discussion of mercerization process on wool

作　　者：朱建华 熊玲琍[2] 

机构地区：[1]宁波润禾化学工业有限公司,浙江宁波315600 [2]西安工程大学,陕西西安710048

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2006年第12期12-14,共3页Wool Textile Journal

摘　　要：文章主要阐述了羊毛丝光整理的工艺,以及各种工业酸、还原剂、碱式盐等对羊毛织物手感和颜色的影响。结果表明,用硫酸、盐酸或硫酸氢钠来调节丝光剥鳞处理液的pH值对织物的手感影响很小,而用柠檬酸来调节pH值则对处理织物的颜色影响不大;用还原剂亚硫酸钠还原清洗丝光处理后的羊毛织物,其手感最佳,颜色变化甚微;三聚磷酸钠的去污分散能力较好,处理后的羊毛织物手感较好,颜色变化也小。在实际生产加工过程中,需要综合考虑织物性能,选择合适的加工工艺。It was introduced the mercerization process on wool and the effects on handle and color of some assisstants like acid, reducing agent, salt. The results showed that it affected little on the handle of wool to use sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or sodium bisulfate to regulate the pH value of mercerizing agent, and it affected little on the color of wool to use citric acid to regulate the pH value. It was better to use sodium sulfite and sodium tripolyphosphate to reduce and launder mercerized wool for the best handle and little changed color treated with them.

关 键 词：羊毛 丝光整理 手感 颜色 

分 类 号：TS195.51[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]