海水养殖引进种的生态影响及管理对策研究  

Impact on the native marine ecosystem from the imported species of marine aquaculture

作　　者：付小玲[1] 吴隆杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学生命科学与技术学部,山东青岛266003

出　　处：《中国渔业经济》2006年第6期41-45,共5页Chinese Fisheries Economics

基　　金：山东省软科学研究计划项目(A200524-6)

摘　　要：本文首先概述了我国海水养殖新品种引进的作用,并论述了我国主要海水养殖引进种引进情况,从侵占土著生物生境、带入病原生物对土著种造成毁灭性打击等方面分析了海水养殖引进种的生态影响;并提出了严格执行海水养殖引进种的法律法规、建立海水养殖引进种的监控和预警机制等防治海水养殖引进种生态危害的管理对策。This paper summarizes the function of importation of imported species of marine aquicuhure, and the progress of importation of imported species of marine aquaculture. It is thought that the imported species have produced a lot of destructive impact on the native marine ecosystem, which are the exotic marine species competing with the native, and the pathogens can being introduced by alien species. At last of the paper, we put forward the management policies for prevention and cure to the destructive impact on the native marine ecosystem

关 键 词：海水养殖引进种 生态影响 管理对策 

分 类 号：F326.44[经济管理—产业经济]