壳聚糖在环保中的应用研究进展  

Progress in Researches of Chitosan in Environmental Protection

作　　者：陆娴婷[1] 俞成 

机构地区：[1]杭州电子科技大学机械工程学院,浙江杭州310018 [2]中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院,浙江杭州310003

出　　处：《杭州电子科技大学学报（自然科学版）》2006年第6期66-70,共5页Journal of Hangzhou Dianzi University：Natural Sciences

基　　金：杭州电子科技大学科研基金(KYF011505002)

摘　　要：水处理剂使用造成的环境二次污染问题日益引起重视。壳聚糖作为一种天然高分子絮凝剂,因其无毒、易生物降解以及资源丰富等特点,在环境保护特别是水处理中发挥了作用。介绍了壳聚糖的性质和制备途径,综述了壳聚糖在饮用水净化、染料废水脱色、金属离子回收和痕量元素富集等方面的应用研究进展。This paper reviews the chitosan as a natural polymer flocculation agent to avoid the problem of the environmental secondary pollution caused by using the water treatment agents. Chitosan has played an important role in the environmental protection, especially in the wastewater treatment, due to it is nontoxic, readily biodegradable, and has wide- ranging applications, characteristics and preparation methods of chitosan are presented. The researches of chitosan in purification of drinking water, decoloring of dye wastewater, reclaiming of heavy metals and enrichment of trace amounts elements axe discussed.

关 键 词：壳聚糖 甲壳素 水处理 

分 类 号：TN401[电子电信—微电子学与固体电子学]