一次性医疗用品管理使用现状的调查对策  

The Investigation and Countermeasures on Present Situation of Disposable Medical Articles ＇Management Use

作　　者：隋书英[1] 邱文则[1] 李一飞 李志瑜[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省滨州医学院附属医院无棣医院,251900 [2]山东省广饶县人民医院,257300

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2007年第1期90-92,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的强化一次性医疗用品的管理、保证临床使用安全。方法对2004年6月前购进一次性医疗用品抽样做鲎试验及无菌试验检测，并对临床使用管理进行调查后，针对存在问题采取严把“三关”对策（即进货关、临床使用环节关、回收毁形关）。结果一次性医疗用品合格率由90．96％上升到100％；回收率由96．59％上升到99．71％；毁形率由87．50％上升到99．52％，差异显著（P〈0．01）。结论“三关”对策是保证一次性医疗用品质量、有效控制院内感染和社会污染、确保医疗安全的有效方法。Objective Strengthen the management of disposable medical articles and guarantee the safety of clinical use. Methods Do the sampling experiments and aseptic experiment examination for disposable medical articles purchased before June 2004, take measures of ＂ three passes＂ （ namely the pass of disfigurement） in view of existing problems after investigation on the management of clinical use. Results The qualification rate of disposable medical articles rises from 90. 96% to 100% ; the recycling rate rises from 96. 59% to 99. 71 ; disfigurement rate rises from 87.50% to 99. 52%, the difference is significant. Condusion The countermeasures of ＂ three passes＂ is an effective method for controUing infection inside college and pollution in society, and guaranteeing medical safety.

关 键 词：一次性医疗用品 调查 对策研究 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]