楚雄州彝药植物资源库建立及应用  

ESTABLISHMENT OF THE MEDICINAL PLANTS RESOURCES DATABASE OF THE YI NATIONALITY AND THE APPLICATION IN CHUXIONG STATE

作　　者：熊茵[1] 刘珍[1] 蔡熙煦[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,北京100875 [2]北京师范大学生命科学学院,北京100875

出　　处：《云南地理环境研究》2007年第1期71-76,共6页Yunnan Geographic Environment Research

基　　金：北京师范大学地理学人才培养基地研究基金;云南省计委项目

摘　　要：在民族药资源的开发过程中,全面了解药材的基本状况及其种类、分布特征是至关重要的。整理分布在楚雄州的223种主要彝药植物药用情况、植物特征和市场现状等3方面的资料,建立彝药植物资源库。在此基础上,通过专家打分的方法,挑选出适合重点开发的药材种类,并运用GIS空间信息处理手段,提取重点开发药材的适宜区分布图。为宏观了解州内的药材状况、合理进行药材生产布局提供指导,并为其他地区药材资源的开发调查工作提供方法参考。It was very important to know about the basic information of medicine material, and their character of the species and distribution in the development of folk medicine material resource development. The establishment of the medicinal plants resource database of the Yi Nationality was relay on the collection of the information about the medicinal status, habitat characters and market actuality parts of the 223 main medicinal materials distributing in Chuxiong State. On the base of the database, preponderant species was picked out in the expert scoring method, the distribution map of the agreement of the medicinal materials was provided by using the image processing techniques of geography information system （GIS） . It was benefit for knowing about the macroscopic statue of the medicinal materials, offering the conduction to locate the economic activity of the medicinal material and giving a reference of the development of the medicinal material in other place.

关 键 词：楚雄州 彝药 植物资源库 

分 类 号：R282[医药卫生—中药学] X87[医药卫生—中医学]