以人为中心的综合集成研讨厅体系——人工社会(一)  

Human-centered Artificial Society of Cyberspace for Workshop of Meta-synthetic Engineering Ⅰ

作　　者：崔霞[1] 戴汝为[1] 

机构地区：[1]中科院自动化所复杂系统与智能科学重点实验室,北京100080

出　　处：《复杂系统与复杂性科学》2006年第2期1-8,共8页Complex Systems and Complexity Science

基　　金：国家重大自然科学基金项目"支持宏观经济决策的人机结合综合集成体系研究"(79990580)

摘　　要：人机结合的综合集成研讨厅体系,将专家体系、机器体系和数据体系有机结合起来组成智能系统,该方法的成效依赖于系统的整体优势和综合优势。本文从人机结合以人为主的智能系统角度,研究人机结合综合集成研讨厅体系的具体化理论及其模型。主要工作在以下方面:1)首次提出处理复杂问题的人机结合的综合集成研讨厅体系,是研究将社会科学、自然科学所研究的现实复杂问题的自然法则和社会规律联系在一起的方法手段,并且人工设计再现。2)从智能系统角度,综合集成研讨厅体系,以[人,网络计算机]为基元,通过以复杂问题为牵引的交互和组织,形成了开放的人工社会,是以求解复杂问题为目的,以人为中心计算的组织空间。进一步,文章讨论了基于agent的人机结合综合集成厅人工社会的设计重点,包括以人为主的社会基元,知识生产和智慧涌现,以人为中心的数据制成体系,有效交互和组织,以及面向组织的多智慧体社会逻辑设计。本篇文章侧重于阐述以人为中心的综合集成研讨厅人工社会的基本理论。It is man-computer cooperation cyberspace for workshop of meta-synthetic engineering （CWME） that combines the expert group, computers and data information into a system, whose performances depend on the system strength and integrated advantages. In the view of the intelligent system, this paper studied the implement model as follows： First CWME has abstract sense and refers to the methods and approaches which combine the rules of the complex problem discovered by nature and social sciences, and as the artificial design engineering to recur or repeat the complex problem. Secondly, with the view of intelligent system, CWME has a more concrete meaning being an open complex artificial society resulted from interactions and organization among the social basic component, this is to say [ human, computer in network], named intelligent agent. Moreover, solving complex problem-objected, humancentered computing, CWME is organizing cyberspace for the experts, the data and the computers. This paper addresses the key points in the artificial design of CWME artificial society, including the very core of the intelligent agent （ [ man, computer in network ] ） as man, attributes of the intelligent agent, effective interaction and organization among the multi-intelligent agents, and the logical system design of CWME artificial society oriented organization. This paper addresses on the basic theory of CWME artificial society.

关 键 词：开放复杂巨系统 综合集成研讨厅 以人为中心 人工社会 人工设计 组织 交互 知识生产 智慧涌现 多智慧体 

分 类 号：N94[自然科学总论—系统科学]