人工流产对其后再次妊娠结局的影响  

Effects of the artificial abortion on the latter pregnancy.

作　　者：何晓明[1] 张振钧[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海医科大学妇产科医院

出　　处：《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》1996年第5期287-288,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics

摘　　要：采用前瞻性调查方法，对本次妊娠前有、无人工流产史孕妇各２００例，随访其妊娠结局。结果表明：人流组再次妊娠后产时胎盘粘连、产后出血、胎盘位置异常的发生率明显高于对照组（Ｐ＜０．０１），但与人流的次数、末次人流与本次妊娠的间隔时间无明显的相关性；人流组早产及产时胎儿窘迫的发生亦高于对照组，早产的发生与人流的次数有关，胎儿窘迫的发生与末次人流与本次妊娠的间隔时间有关。生育前人流６２％因未婚妊娠所致。Objective:To study the effects of the artificial abortion on the latter pregnancy.Design:The outcomes of the pregnancies of 200 patients with artificial abortion history and 200 cases without artificial abortion history were prospectively studied.Results:The incidence of the placental adhesion,parturient bleeding and abnormal position of placenta in the pregnancies with abortion history were much higher than that in the pregnancies without abortion history(P<0.01),but the above anomaly did not associate with the number of the abortion and the length of the interval between the last abortion and this pregnancy.The incidence of premature birth and the parturient fetal distress in artificial abortion group were higher than that in the control group and the premature birth associated with the number of the artificial abortion,while the fetal distress associated with the length of the interval between the last abortion and this pregnancy.Conclusion:Artificial abortion has some bad effects on the latter pregnancy. \ \

关 键 词：人工流产 妊娠结局 再次妊娠 并发症 

分 类 号：R169.42[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学] R714