超声诊断123例胎儿腹腔内囊性包块分析  

To analyse the diagnosis of 123 abdominal cystic masses by ultrasound in fetuses.

作　　者：葛群[1] 张国正[1] 伍颖恒[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市妇婴医院超声科,510180

出　　处：《中国优生与遗传杂志》2007年第1期69-69,64,共2页Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity

摘　　要：目的分析产前超声对胎儿腹腔内囊性包块的诊断思路。方法回顾2003年1月至2005年12月间,在我院行产前超声会诊发现的123例胎儿腹腔内囊性包块病例,对比分析其生后随访结果与超声诊断结果。结果在123份胎儿腹部囊性包块病例中,肾源性囊肿和消化道梗阻、胎儿卵巢囊肿最为常见,也最易诊断,肠系膜囊肿等较少见,诊断也相对困难。结论超声发现胎儿腹腔内囊性包块,需根据包块的位置、大小、形态、血流等情况综合考虑,从而判断包块的来源和性质。Objective： To analyse how to diagnose the abdominal cystic masses in fetuses by prenatal ultrasound. Methods： To review 123 cases with fetal abdominal cystic masses found in our hospital from January 2003 to December 2005. We compared the results of postnatal following -up and sonographic examination, Results： In 123 cases, Most abdominal cystic masses were caused by genitourinary and gastrointestinal abnormalities , then ovarian cysts, they are easy to make diagnosis. But such cases as mesenteric cysts aren＇t easy to diagnose. Conclusion： We should synthesize a mass by it＇s position, size, shape, blood and so on to judge the nature and origin.

关 键 词：超声检查 胎儿 腹腔囊性包块 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]