肠梗阻536例的病因分析及治疗  

Etiologic Analysis and Treatment of 536 Cases of Intestinal Obstruction

作　　者：张大鹏[1] 王桐[1] 孔棣[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津南开医院外四科,天津300100

出　　处：《华西医学》2007年第1期11-12,共2页West China Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨肠梗阻的病因及治疗措施。方法回顾性分析我院普外科2002年1月1日至2005年12月31日536例肠梗阻病例的诊治经过。结果粘连、肿瘤、疝分列肠梗阻病因的前三位,分别占65.11%、20.89%、6.53%。施行手术的239例中,术后产生并发症29例,死亡23例,病死率为4.29%。结论粘连和肿瘤是引起肠梗阻最主要的原因。早期诊断、积极合理的治疗能够有效降低病死率,并提高疗效、改善患者生活质量。Objective： To investigate the etiology and treatment d intestinal obstruction. Methods： The clinical data of 536 cases of intestinal obstruction were analyzed from Jan. 1, 2002 to Dec. 31, 2005 in Tianjin Nankai Hospital. Results： Adhesion, neoplasm and hernia were the most common causes, accounted for 65.11%, 20.89% and 6.53% respectively. Among 536 cases, 239 patients underwent operation and complications occurred in 29 cases. Twenty- three cases died with the mortality rate of 4.29%. Conclusion： Adhesion and neoplasm were the most common causes of intestinal obstruction. Early diagnosis and appropriate therapy could satisfactorily reduce the morbidity and mortality, enhancing the cuerative effect and quality of patient＇ s llfe.

关 键 词：肠梗阻 诊断 综合疗法 

分 类 号：R656.7[医药卫生—外科学]