广东省1360例SARS病人治疗措施与预后关系的logistic回归分析  

Logistic regression analysis on the relation between the treatments and prognosis of 1360 patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome in Guangdong

作　　者：林爱华[1] 曾芳芳[1] 杨哲[2] 李玉杰[3] 李奕明[2] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学公共卫生学院医学统计与流行病学系,广东省广州市510080 [2]广东省卫生厅信息中心 [3]中山大学附属一院急诊科

出　　处：《中国医院统计》2006年第4期329-331,共3页Chinese Journal of Hospital Statistics

摘　　要：目的分析各种治疗措施与SARS病人预后的关系。方法利用单因素和多因素logistic回归对广东省各医院收治的按照卫生部颁发的SARS诊断标准[1]确诊的1360例SARS病例进行每种治疗措施与SARS病人预后关系的分析。结果抗病毒药(OR=0.198,P=0.002)、激素(OR=0.072,P<0.001)和免疫调节治疗(OR=0.166,P<0.001)能降低SARS病人的死亡风险。结论使用抗病毒药、激素和免疫调节等治疗措施能提高治愈率和改善SARS病人预后。Objective To explore the relation between different treatments and prognosis of the patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome （SARS）. Methods According to the reference standard proposed by the Department of Health, 1360 patients were diagnosed as SARS at several hospitals in Guangdong Province. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to analyze the relation between each treatment and prognosis of these patients. Results Three treatments were associated with reducing the death risk of patients with SARS, including antivirus drugs （ OR =0. 198,P =0.002）, hormone （ OR =0.072, P 〈0. 001 ） and immune adjustment ! OR =0. 166,P 〈0.001 ）. Conclusion Antivirus drugs, hormone and immune adjustment could increase the cure rate of patients with SARS and improve their prognosis.

关 键 词：SARS LOGISTIC回归 治疗措施 

分 类 号：R195.1[医药卫生—卫生统计学]