耦合系数对Tavis-Cummings模型中三体纠缠态纠缠量的影响  

Influence of Coupling Coefficients on Three-body Entanglement Measure in Tavis-Cummings Model

作　　者：张多[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉工业学院数理系,湖北武汉400023

出　　处：《量子光学学报》2007年第1期19-22,共4页Journal of Quantum Optics

基　　金：武汉工业学院校立科研基金(05y25)

摘　　要：研究了两个全同二能级原子与单模场相互作用的Tavis-Cumm ings模型中的量子纠缠。在两原子初始时处于基态,光场处于单光子状态下,得出体系状态演化为近似W纠缠态。结果表明:两原子耦合量越大,三体纠缠态中两两纠缠量和三体纠缠量越小,其中两原子间纠缠量和三体纠缠量减小的程度更大,并且三体纠缠态中两两纠缠量和三体纠缠量的振荡周期也相应减小。The quantum entanglement of the Tavis-Cummings model for two identical two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode field is considered. When the field is one photon and the two atoms stay in ground states initially, it is abtained that the system will evolve to a three-body approximate state. The result shows that every entanglement measure of the system will he reduced when atomic coupling coefficient is larger than coupling coefficient between field and atom, and the entanglement measure of atoms and the entanglement measure between two atoms with field will he reduced more quickly. Meanwhile, every entanglement measure periodic will he also shortened relevantly.

关 键 词：量子纠缠 W纠缠态 纠缠量 

分 类 号：O431[机械工程—光学工程]