碘伏含漱对口腔科诊疗室空气微生物影响的试验研究  

Air Microbe Quantity in Consulting Room of Department of Stomatology after Using Iodophor Gargle Disinfection

作　　者：谢多双[1] 黑映雪[1] 杨艳[1] 仇少荣[1] 胡荍[1] 王莉[1] 刘东艳[1] 叶临湘[2] 

机构地区：[1]郧阳医学院附属十堰市太和医院,湖北十堰442000 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院,湖北武汉430030

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2007年第1期58-60,共3页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的探讨碘伏含漱消毒对降低口腔科诊疗室空气微生物污染、保护医护人员和患者的意义。方法采用对照试验,比较患者检查治疗前用与不用碘伏消毒液含漱消毒两种情况下空气中微生物数量及致病菌的变化。结果对照组与试验组均未分离出致病菌,但试验组10∶00和12∶00两时刻细菌菌落计数分别为1 037.7、757.8 CFU/m3,明显少于对照组的1 705.01、385.0 CFU/m3。结论患者检查、治疗前用碘伏含漱可以明显降低口腔科诊疗室空气微生物数量,是控制口腔科医院感染的可行措施。OBJECTIVE To discuss the meaning about iodophor gargle disinfection for reducing the air microbe pollution in the consulting room of department of stomatology in order to protect the medical workers and patients. METHODS In test-control experiment, two kinds of situations before examining and curing of patients after use or without use of iodophor gargle disinfection, and the change in microbe quantity in the air and the change in germ were compared. RESULTS In control group and test group, they all didon＇t isolate any pathogen. But at 10 o＇clock and 12 o＇clock the CFU/m^3 in test group were 1037.7 and 757.8 while in control group were 1705.0 and 1385.0. CONCLUSIONS Before examining and curing of patients, using iodophor gargle disinfetion can obviously reduce air microbe quantity in the consulting room of department of stomatology. It is also a practicable measure for controlling hospital infection in department of stomatology.

关 键 词：碘伏 口腔 空气消毒 医院感染 

分 类 号：R187.1[医药卫生—流行病学]