洲滩型地区急性血吸虫病流行因素及控制对策的研究  

STUDY ON THE EPIDEMIC FACTORS AND CONTROL STRATEGY OF ACUTE SCHISTOSOMIASIS IN RIVER BEACH

作　　者：张世清[1,2,3] 梅继德[1,2,3] 汪天平[1,2,3] 李启杨[1,2,3] 苏高柏[1,2,3] 赵志贤 张功华[1,2,3] 陶承国 吴维铎[1,2,3] 徐伏牛[1,2,3] 王恩木[1,2,3] 马维聚[1,2,3] 罗俊平[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省血吸虫病防治研究所 [2]当涂县血吸虫病防治站 [3]铜陵县血吸虫病防治站

出　　处：《中国寄生虫病防治杂志》1996年第4期269-273,共5页Chinese Journal of Parasitic Disease Control

基　　金：国家科技攻关课题

摘　　要：本文分析了洲滩型地区急性血吸虫病流行因素，结果显示：２０岁以下为主要感染发病人群，急性感染发生与接触疫水方式密切相关，急感病人有明显的区域聚集性，外来人口急感发病率显著高于疫区人群。根据流行因素采取针对性干预措施，能够很快控制血吸虫急性感染，降低居民的患病率，降低滩地阳性钉螺密度及野粪污染程度，并且防制费用低廉。In this paper,the epidemic factors of acute schistosmiasis on river beach were analysed.The result showed that people infected were mostly under 20 years old. Acute schistosomiasis was closely related with the contacts with affected water.People with acute schistosomiasis had a obvious district-clustering phenomona.The infection rate in imported people was higher than that of local people.If the interrupting measures can be taken according to the epidemic factors,the prevalence of acute schistosomiasis will be controlled and the prevalence rate,the density of infected snails as well as the contamination degree of river beach will decrease,and considerable expenses can be saved.

关 键 词：洲滩型 急性 血吸虫病 流行病学 

分 类 号：R532.210.1[医药卫生—内科学]