面针效应的临床和实验观察及其传入途径的探讨  

Research of Clinic and Laboratory of Face Acupuncture Effect and the Exploration of Their Afferent Way

作　　者：张时宜[1] 唐仲良[2] 吴震荣[2] 李丽卿[1] 张瑞生[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海市针灸经络研究所,上海200030 [2]复旦大学生物系,上海200433

出　　处：《针刺研究》1996年第1期39-44,共6页Acupuncture Research

摘　　要：以胆囊切除、胆总管切开置“T”管引流的病人为对象，观察到面针穴（肝透胆穴）有明显的促使肝胆汁泌泄的作用，与其它三组体针穴位相比，尤为不同的是面针刺激有非常明显的效应，后效应长达50分钟以上；在经腹结扎输卵管术和胃大部切除等手术中，观察到面针麻醉的优良率明显优于体针麻醉。上述临床观察的结果均经统计学处理，均有非常显著的差异。以家犬为实验动物的面针镇痛效应的观察中，只获得86．5％的优良率，而面针的镇痛效应，可以被2％普鲁卡因封闭两侧三叉神经节节后纤维而消失，提示三叉神经是面针刺激信息传入的主要途径。This paper shows that face acupuncture point (Liver point through gallbladder point)has significant effect of promoting bile secretion on the patients of cholecystectomy and choledochotomy and drainage. Special diffcrent point is that face acupuncture stimulation has very obvious posteffect cornparing with other three body acupuncture groups and this posteffect lasts more than fifty minuts. The results also show that the successful rate of face acupuncture anesthesia is better than body acupuncture anesthesia during the ligation of oviduct and subtotal gastrectomy. The above results are all analysed statistically and there is a very significart difference among them.During the research on domestic dog anesthesiaed by face acupuncture, the successful rate is 86.5%, moreover the analgesic effect of face acupuncture can be blocked by blocking bilateral postganglionic fibre of trigeminal ganglion with 2% procaine. The results imply that trigenminal ganglion is the main afferent way of stimulation information of face acupuncture

关 键 词：利胆 镇痛 传入途径 胆囊切除 针刺疗法 

分 类 号：R246.2[医药卫生—针灸推拿学] R269.574[医药卫生—中医临床基础]