我国农村就业转移的困境及出路  

Difficulties in rural employment transfer in China and ways out

作　　者：师连枝[1] 

机构地区：[1]许昌学院社科部,河南许昌461000

出　　处：《许昌学院学报》2007年第1期111-115,共5页Journal of Xuchang University

摘　　要：当今,我国工业化和城市化在快速推进,农村就业转移却呈缓慢趋势,究其原因,有城镇对农村劳动力的吸纳能力不足、劳动密集型产业发展不够、农村劳动力流动带有自发性和无序性、农村劳动力素质普遍较低、农村工业发展缓慢、整个就业形势严峻等因素,也与农村兼业劳动和经营群体扩大、农村劳动力就业比较收益发生变化密切相关。为此,需采取相应的对策,促进农村劳动力的就业转移。At the present,industrialization and urbanization develop rapidly in China. But rural employment transfer is slow. The reasons for it are cities and towns＇ being unable to employ more rural labour, the insufficient development of labour-intensive industries,the spontaneous and disorderly characteristics of rural labour flow, the overall low quality of rural labour,the slow development of rural industry and the severe employment condition, etc.. Therefore,measures should be taken to promote the employment transfer of rural labour.

关 键 词：农村劳动力 就业 城市化 工业化 

分 类 号：F304.6[经济管理—产业经济]