万州区2005年居民死因调查  

INVESTIGATION ON DEATH CAUSES OF RESIDENTS IN WANZHOU REGION IN 2005

作　　者：段渝波[1] 王永伟[2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆市万州区疾病预防控制中心,重庆404000 [2]四川大学华西公共卫生学院劳动卫生教研室

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2007年第3期552-553,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]了解万州区居民的死因现状及其规律,评价居民的健康状况,为疾病防治工作提供科学依据。[方法]运用描述流行病学方法,采用居民死亡医学登记系统软件进行统计分析。[结果]2005年万州区居民死因居第1位的为恶性肿瘤;造成居民寿命损失最大的死因为损伤中毒;前10位死因的死亡率男性大多数高于女性(各P值﹤0.005)。[结论]该区应采取各种有效防治措施,降低死亡率,提高人群期望寿命。[Objective] To understand and evaluate the present death cause status and its dynamic trend of residents in Wanzhou region, so as to provide basis for prevention and control treatment. [ Methods] Using the methods of descriptive study, data of residents＇ death medical register with systemic software were analyzed. [ Results ] The most proportion of death causes Was mali tmtmcy. Injury and poisoning holded the most dramatical proportion of causes to PYLL Mortality rates of the previous ten death causes of men were significantly higher than those of women （P 〈 0.005） . [Conclusions] The effective measures should be taken to reduce mortality rate and improve PYLL in Wanzhou region.

关 键 词：死亡原因 死亡率 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]