黄芩种质资源及培育技术研究进展  

Advance in germplasm resources and cultural techniques of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi.

作　　者：王兰珍[1] 刘勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室

出　　处：《北京林业大学学报》2007年第2期138-146,共9页Journal of Beijing Forestry University

基　　金：北京林业大学森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室项目(JD100220535)

摘　　要：在黄芩野生资源日益匮乏与人类对黄芩需求量日益增长的今天,黄芩资源的培育倍受重视,人工栽培黄芩已成为人们关注的重要领域.该文对近年来关于黄芩种质资源生物学特性、繁殖方法、田间管理、合理采收及生物技术的应用等几个方面的研究进行了综述.为提升黄芩资源的人工培育水平积累基础资料,进而为提高我国人工栽培黄芩的产量与质量,为推进黄芩培育产业化发展提供技术信息.Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is a plant species of baical skullcap in the family of Labiate. Its root is one of the most important organs for medicinal materials in China. More attention has been paid on artificial culturing of S. baicalensis resources because of the wild resources deficiency and human demand increase ceaselessly. In this paper, the research progress on the germplasm resources and cultural techniques in recent years was reviewed in terms of the biological nature of germplsm resources, propogation methods, management in growth period, harvest methods and biotechnology application in culture. It aims to provide technical information bases for enhancing cultural techniques and developing industrial culture, finally for increasing the quality and quantity of artificially cultured S. baicalensis.

关 键 词：黄芩 种质资源 培育技术 

分 类 号：S567.239[农业科学—中草药栽培]