从生育观念的改变看中国女性的生存状况  

On the Survival Status of the Modern Female from the Change of Procreation Conception

作　　者：李晖[1] 赵铭恕[1] 

机构地区：[1]德州学院,山东德州253023

出　　处：《德州学院学报》2007年第1期49-52,88,共5页Journal of Dezhou University

摘　　要：改革开放以来的生育观念已悄然生变。对子女数量的追求由多变少,对生育男孩的追求程度降低,对孩子质量的追求提高。但我国现阶段的生育观念的形成不仅具有较强的政策背景,受经济因素制约,还与女性的生存状况有关。我国女性在家庭中的地位呈整体上升态势,但在激烈的市场竞争中,妇女的生存状况出现了令人堪忧的劣化趋势。The procreation conception had changed since the Chinese economic reform. In pursuit of the amount of young one reduced, the degree of going in for procreating boys fell, in pursuit of the quality of children is enhanced, but the forming of the Chinese procreation conception at present had rather strong policy background, mainly falling under the restrict of the economy. The status of Chinese female in the family raised however, survival status of women showed the bad trend in the furious market competition.

关 键 词：生育观念 女性 生存状况 

分 类 号：C913.68[经济管理]