冻土隧道复合不耦合装药结构液体介质的选择  

Choose of Liquid Medium for Compound Non-coupling Charging for Frozen Soil Tunnel

作　　者：褚怀保[1] 杨小林[1] 梁为民[1] 余永强[1] 黄小广[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学,河南焦作454003

出　　处：《矿冶工程》2007年第1期5-8,共4页Mining and Metallurgical Engineering

基　　金：河南省杰出青年基金资助(0312000500);河南教育厅科技攻关基金资助(200510460005)

摘　　要：为减小冻土隧道爆破开挖过程引发的特殊工程灾害,采用一种复合不耦合装药结构,即在普通不耦合装药药包周围包裹一层液体介质(水或盐水)。试验结果证明,复合不耦合装药结构可以降低工作面温度和减小对周围保留冻土爆破振动的损伤。In order to reduce the geological problems and engineering calamities that appeared during the course of blowing up and excavating frozen tunnels, a compound non-coupling charging structure was adopted, that is, the common non-coupling blasting charge is enwrapped by liquid medium （water or salt water）. The test results have proved that the compound non-coupling charging structure can reduce the temperature of the working face and the blasting vibration damage on the reserved frozen soil.

关 键 词：冻土隧道 复合不耦合装药结构 液体介质 

分 类 号：TD235[矿业工程—矿井建设]