间谍软件及其防护策略  

The Spyware and the Tactics How to Prevent it

作　　者：赵有才[1] 刘克胜[1] 杨智丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军电子工程学院信息安全教研室,安徽230037

出　　处：《网络安全技术与应用》2007年第1期47-48,60,共3页Network Security Technology & Application

摘　　要：当前,越来越多的计算机使用者面临着安全性和隐私泄露的威胁。这种威胁不是源于计算机病毒或黑客的攻击,而是源于一些秘密地安装在计算机上的监视程序。这些监视程序就是间谍软件,它们的任务就是记录和向第三方传递用户计算机的使用行为。正是由于它们的远程监视和交互功能引起了第三方的注意,从而造成非法利用。本文将结合一些实例讲述间谍软件的角色和功能,及一些合法的和非法的用途,最后提出一些防范策略。Nowadays,more and more computer users are facing the threat to security and privacy.This threat is not caused by the attacks of viruses or hackers,but rather by monitoring programs surreptitiously installed on computers. These monitoring applications are called spyware,their task is to record and transmit a user＇s computer uses and behaviors to third parties.Having the ability to monitor remotely and communicate with computers,spyware has attracted the attention of third parties with non-legal intentions.This article will discuss the roles and functions of spyware,its use in both legitimate and non-legitimate ways, and the tactics how to prevent it.

关 键 词：间谍软件 计算机安全 监视程序 木马 插件 

分 类 号：TP311.52[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]