大学生自杀的早期发现途径和方法  

Approaches to the Early Discovery of Suicide of University Students

作　　者：任桂秀[1] 叶云霞[2] 

机构地区：[1]川北医学院基础医学院心理健康教育教研室 [2]川北医学院医学系

出　　处：《川北医学院学报》2007年第1期72-74,共3页Journal of North Sichuan Medical College

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题"大学生心理健康教育的理论与实践研究"成果(教社政司函[2004]256号)。

摘　　要：目的探索大学生自杀的早期发现途径和方法。方法通过对本校大学生心理健康教育与危机干预工作的回顾性研究,总结出科学可操作的途径与方法。结果作者提出,面向全体学生普及心理卫生知识,包括自杀的生理、心理、社会成因的披露,进行大学生自杀态度的调研等,可以尽早发现有自杀意念学生。结论加强学生心理卫生骨干队伍的培养,向全体学生普及心理卫生知识,了解学生对自杀问题的四个维度的不同态度等,均不失为大学生自杀早期发现的途径和方法。Objective To explore the approaches of the early discovery of suicide of university students. Methods Through the review investigation of our college＇s education of psychological health and crisis intervention, some operable approaches have been summed up. Results The authors suggest that the establishment of student backbone group of psychological health should be strengthened and the popularization of the knowledge of psychological health be for all the students on campus, including the revealing their physiological, psychological and social causes of formation, and the investigation of the attitude toward suicide, to discover the students with suicide intention as early as possible. Conclnsion The approaches to the early discovery of suicide of university students exist in several dimensions, i.e. the establishment of student backbone group of psychological health, the popularication of the knowledge of psychological health ,and the investigation of students＇ attitude toward suicide, etc.

关 键 词：大学生 自杀 早期发现 途径与方法 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]