基于两类典型生产模式的供应链性能分析  

Performance analysis of supply chain based on two typical production models

作　　者：方志梅[1] 李院生[1] 叶飞帆[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学工学院,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《科研管理》2007年第1期161-166,109,共7页Science Research Management

基　　金：浙江省自然科学基金(702076);基于作业成本法的虚拟企业资源配置与性能评价研究;时间2003.1-2005.12;浙江省自然科学基金(M703100);基于全面供应链理论的企业集群大规模定制研究;时间2004.1-2006.12;浙江省自然科学基金重点项目(Z604342);基于企业集群的虚拟组织及其全面供应链管理研究;时间2005.1-2007.12

摘　　要：面向按库存生产(MTS)和按订单生产(MTO)的两类供应链业务流程建立了Petri网模型,通过仿真,分析比较了它们的库存、订单响应时间和设备利用率,结果表明,在库存方面,MTO供应链明显优于MTS,而在订单响应时间和资源利用率方面,MTS供应链则略优于MTO。表明单一的生产模式并不能获得理想的供应链综合性能。Two kinds of Petri - net models for supply chains business process are set up based on Made - TO - Stock（MTS） and Made -TO - Order（ MTO）. The inventory, order response time and utilization ratio of equipment are analyzed and compared by simulation. Results show that the supply chain based on MTO is much better than one based on MTS in inventory, and supply chain of MTS is a little better than one of MTO in the order response time and utilization ratio of equipment. It is obvious that the synthetical performance of supply chain based on single production model isn＇t perfect.

关 键 词：按库存生产 按订单生产 PETRI网建模 仿真与分析 

分 类 号：TP14[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]