沃尔兹结构现实主义在国内政治研究上的缺失原因分析  

Analysis on the Absence of Waltz's Structural Realism in Domestic Political Studies

作　　者：王俊生[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学国际关系学院,北京100872

出　　处：《教学与研究》2007年第2期85-91,共7页Teaching and Research

摘　　要：本文讨论的是沃尔兹结构现实主义在国内政治研究上的缺失。作者认为现实主义作为无政府状态下最实用、最全面的解释性理论发展到沃尔兹结构现实主义理论后,之所以出现因果解释上的贫乏,主要因为该理论在国内政治研究上的缺失。作者在对国际关系理论对国内政治的一般处理给予介绍后,分别从理论与方法论的视角分析了沃尔兹结构现实主义理论出现如此缺憾的根本原因。并在此基础上,对如何处理单元层次与体系层次间的关系做了初步思考。This paper discusses the absence of structural realism in domestic political studies. Although realism is the most practical and most complete interpretive theory under the anarchic condition, it becomes tenuity in explaining cause and effect at the development stage of structural realism by Waltz, which leads to the absence of Waltz＇s structural realism in domestic political studies. After a general introduction to the international relation theory in interpreting domestic political issues, the author attempts to analyze the reasons why Waltz＇s structural realism has such limitations from theoretical and methodological perspectives. In light of this discussion, some preliminary considerations on how to manage the relation between unitary level and systematic level are raised.

关 键 词：肯尼斯·沃尔兹 结构现实主义 国内政治研究 缺失原因 

分 类 号：D09[政治法律—政治学]