北京市月坛社区自我评价健康的中、老年人代谢综合征患病率调查及危险因素分析  

Investigation on Prevalence and Risk Factors of Metabolic Syndrome in Good-self-evaluation Middle and Old People in Yuetan Community

作　　者：胡海鹰[1] 赵砚池[1] 戴勤芳[1] 周文利[1] 王丽[1] 陈洁[1] 孙雪峰[2] 林淑芃[2] 席春生[2] 乔晞[2] 刘航[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京市首都医科大学附属复兴医院月坛社区卫生服务中心,100045 [2]中国人民解放军总医院肾病中心

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2007年第4期334-335,共2页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目

摘　　要：目的调查北京市月坛社区自我评价健康的中、老年人代谢综合征(MS)的患病率,并分析其危险因素。方法采用流行病学现场调查和实验室检测相结合的方法,横断面分析196例自我评价健康的中、老年人MS的患病率和危险因素。结果196例中、老年人MS总患病率为16.3%,中年组MS患病率为11.6%,老年组MS患病率为20.0%;196例中、老年人MS的发生与年龄、体质指数相关(P<0.01),而男性仅与体质指数相关(P<0.05),与年龄无关(P>0.05)。结论北京市月坛社区自我评价健康的中、老年人MS的患病率较高,其危险因素为年龄与体质指数,男性MS防治的重点应放在40岁前。Objective To investigate the prevalence of metabolic sydrome （MS） in good - selfevaluation population and analyse the underlying risk factors. Methods Epidemic spot -investigation combined with detection in laboratory was conducted. The prevalence of MS and risk factors were analyzed with cross - sectional in 196 good - self - evaluation middle and old people in Yuetan community. Results The prevalence of MS in the observed population reached 16. 3% , the middle - age group 11. 6% , the old - age group 20. 0% respectively. There was close correlation between the prevalence of MS and the age, the body mass index （ P 〈0. 01 ） , while there was no correlation between the age and the incidence of MS in male patients （ P 〉0. 05）. Conclusion The prevalence of MS is high in middle and old people in Yuetan community. The risk factors include the age and body mass index, The prevention and treatment of MS should be taken earlier, especially for the male patients, starting before the aged 40.

关 键 词：代谢综合征 患病率 危险因素 自我评价健康 

分 类 号：R589[医药卫生—内分泌]