羊水量异常的超声诊断与胎儿畸形的关系  

Relationship between amniotic fluid volume abnormality and fetal malformation

作　　者：那丽娟[1] 聂红莲[1] 邵敏丽[1] 刘海祥[1] 刘品娟[1] 李开林[1] 农华斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属东华医院功能科,广东东莞523110

出　　处：《检验医学与临床》2007年第3期170-171,共2页Laboratory Medicine and Clinic

摘　　要：目的探讨羊水量异常与胎儿畸形的关系。方法回顾分析2004年3月至2006年11月在本院进行二维及三维超声检查34900例20周以上的胎儿,其检出羊水量异常160例,并研究分析羊水量多少与胎儿畸形的关系。结果160例羊水量异常中,羊水过多100例,羊水过少60例,二者畸形的发生率分别为37%、31.6%。结论超声是诊断羊水量异常的首选方法,而且还能发现胎儿畸形,进一步证明羊水量异常与胎儿畸形的发生密切相关。Objective To explore the relationship between amniotic fluid volume abnormality and fetal malformation. Methods Retrospective analysis was performed. 34 900 fetals （〉20 week） in our institute from 2004.3 to 2006.11 were examined using 2D and 3D ultrasound . There were 160 cases with amniotic fluid volume abnormality. Results There were 100 cases with polyhydramnios and 60 cases with hypamnios among 160 cases of amniontic fluid volume abnormality. The incidence rate with fetal malformations was 37% and 31.6 % respectively. Conclusion Ultrasound is the principal method to detect amniontic fluid volume abnormality, and it can also detect fetal malformation. The results indicate there is a close correlation between amniotic fluid volume abnormality and fetal malformation.

关 键 词：二维及三维超声 羊水量异常 胎儿畸形 

分 类 号：R714.53[医药卫生—妇产科学]