93例手足口病流行病学调查与临床分析  

Epidemiological survey and clinical analysis of 93 patients with hand-foot-mouth disease

作　　者：于雪静[1] 闫静[1] 王皓[2] 宋山英[1] 

机构地区：[1]滕州市卫生防疫站,山东滕州277500 [2]滕州市中心人民医院,山东滕州277500

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2007年第3期369-369,373,共2页China Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解手足口病的流行病学和临床特征，提高对该病的认识，防止爆发流行。方法采用描述性流行病学方法进行分析。结果6—7月份为该病的高发季节，发病人群主要为1-5岁的散居儿童和幼托儿童。临床表现主要为发热和皮疹，皮疹部位以手、足、口、臀、膝等为主。结论除对患儿进行积极的隔离治疗和疫点处理外，有效的健康教育对该病的预防能起到事半功倍的效果。Objective To get an insight into the epidemiologlcal and clinical characteristics of hand, foot and mouth disease so as to upgrade the knowledge level and promote control activity. Methods The data were descriptively analyzed. Results The high incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease was noticed between June and July, and the infections eecurred to infants aged from 1 year to 5 years in nurseries or at home. The typical clinical presentations mairdy included fever and rash. The rash mairdy occurred to hands, feet, mouths, buttocks, knees and so on. Conclusion Integrated control measures including active treatment of infections, infectious loci and health education be carried out.

关 键 词：手足口病 流行病学 调查 分析 

分 类 号：R373.2[医药卫生—病原生物学]