常规水处理工艺多环芳烃和邻苯二甲酸酯变化分布  被引量:7

Distribution and transformation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and phthalic acid esters in conventional water purification processes

在线阅读下载全文

作  者:高旭[1] 郭劲松[1] 熊毅[1] 王侠[1] 曹佳[2] 

机构地区:[1]重庆大学三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室,重庆400045 [2]第三军医大学分子毒理实验室,重庆400038

出  处:《给水排水》2007年第1期25-29,共5页Water & Wastewater Engineering

基  金:国家科技部西部引导项目(2003BA869C;2003DA903B03-02);重庆市自然基金重点项目(CSTC2006BA7030)资助。

摘  要:以多环芳烃(PAHs)(包括萘、蒽、荧蒽三种物质)和邻苯二甲酸酯(PAEs)(包括邻苯二甲酸二甲酯(DMP)、邻苯二甲酸二乙酯(DEP)、邻苯二甲酸二异丁酯(DIBP)、邻苯二甲酸二(2-乙基己基)酯(DEHP)4种物质)作为研究对象,采用GC-MS方法测定了以长江为原水的某大型城市给水厂各工艺段水样中的上述物质。结果表明,7种物质均有检出,但含量均在纳克级,两种常规的水处理工艺对PAHs的控制有一定的效果,对PAEs的控制作用则相当有限。滤后水经加氯消毒、二次加压等工序后,水中的PAHs和PAEs略有增加。Gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer (GC/MS) system was used to analyze polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs, including naphthalin, anthracene and fluoranthene) and phthalic acid ester [PAEs, including dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP) and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) ] concentration in water samples taken from every treatment units of a large-scale waterworks in a western city whose water source is the upstream of Yangtze river. As a result, above-mentioned seven substances were detected, but content of them were all on the level of nanograde. Two conventional treatment processes could decrease PAHs concentration of effluent to some extent, but reduction effect to PAEs is limited. PAHs and PAEs concentration in filtration-treated water would rise slightly after disinfection (by chlorine).

关 键 词:常规水处理工艺 POPS 多环芳烃 邻苯二甲酸酯 去除 

分 类 号:TU991.2[建筑科学—市政工程]

 

参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

耦合文献:

正在载入数据...

 

引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

同被引文献:

正在载入数据...

 

相关期刊文献:

正在载入数据...

相关的主题
相关的作者对象
相关的机构对象