浙江省2所高校学生运动状况分析  

Analysis on Physical Activity Among Students in Two Universities in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：戴苡[1] 宋见惠[1] 沈毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2007年第2期115-117,共3页Chinese Journal of School Health

摘　　要：目的了解高校学生运动状况,为高校学生运动行为干预提供依据。方法整群随机抽取浙江省2所高校学生533名进行Baecke体育运动习惯问卷调查。结果医科和工科高校学生的Baecke体育运动习惯问卷4项指数差异均有统计学意义(P值均<0.01);本科生、硕士生和博士生的部分指数差异有统计学意义;男生锻炼指数与总运动指数均高于女生(P值均<0.01),男生的体育运动参加率(77.71%)显著高于女生(52.97%)(P<0.01),男、女生运动项目和运动目的差异有统计学意义(P值均<0.05)。结论高校学生体育锻炼情况不容乐观,应有针对性地对重点人群进行运动行为干预。Objective To study the physical activity, level of college students,and to provide bases for behavioral intervention of physical activity. Methods Baecke Questionnaire of Habitual Physical Activity. was used in this study. A cluster sample of 533 college students were investigated. Results There were statistical significance in the indices of total aetivi .ty, work, sports and non-sports leisure （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Seine of the above indices were also found to be different among the undergraduate, master and doctoral students. Male students scored significantly higher than female students in total activity and sports （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Male students had higher percentage of sports participators than female students （ 77.71% vs. 52.97 %, P 〈 0.01 ）. There were also statistical significance in sports items and aims between male and female students （ P 〈 0,05 ）. Conclusion The status of physical activity in college students is far from optimistic. Behavioral intervention should be reinforced to key population.

关 键 词：运动活动 问卷调查 对比研究 学生 

分 类 号：G806[文化科学—运动人体科学] R179[文化科学—体育学]