安阳殷墟孝民屯遗址的考古新发现及相关认识  

New Archaeological Discoveries on the Yinxu Xiaomintun Site in Anyang City and Related Problems(54)

作　　者：王学荣[1] 何毓灵[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所,北京市100710

出　　处：《考古》2007年第1期54-63,共10页Archaeology

摘　　要：2003～2004年,在殷墟孝民屯遗址进行了考古发掘,面积达6万平方米。此次清理的半地穴式建筑群相对集中于三个区域,年代多为殷墟文化二期。铸铜遗址面积近4万平方米,是商王室生产礼器的重要手工业作坊遗址。墓葬相对集中分布于近7个区域,为重新认识殷墟时期的家族墓葬提供了新资料。In 2003 to 2004, remains of semi-subterraneous building complexes were excavated on the Xiaomintun site. They are vestiges of three dwelling areas and belong to the second phase of Yinxu culture for an overwhelming majority. Their dwellers were relatively low in social position. Of them the bronze foundry-site is approximately 40,000 sq m. It was an important handicraft workshop producing ritual objects exclusively for the Shang royal family and underwent its prosperity during the third and fourth phases of the Yinxu culture. Its discovery brought new knowledge of the technological process of bronze smelting and casting in the Shang period. The tombs on the Xiaomintun site are distributed in some seven areas, showing clear relationship between the burials, which provides material data for understanding family tomb groups in the Yinxu period.

关 键 词：河南安阳 孝民屯遗址 考古新发现 商代 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]