小灵猫寄生棘隙属吸虫一新种(复殖目:棘口科)  

A NEW SPECIES OF ECHINOCHASMUS PARASITIC IN CIVET (TREMATADA: ECHINOSTOMATIDAE)

作　　者：江浦珠 孙希达[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州师范学院生物系

出　　处：《动物分类学报》1990年第2期140-143,共4页Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica

摘　　要：杭州棘隙吸虫,新种Echinochasmas hangzhouensis sp. nov., 虫体较小,前狭后宽1.406—1.605×0.227—0.341,头领发达,头棘22—24枚,角棘4枚,体表披棘,口吸盘端位,近圆形。腹吸盘大,为口吸盘的二倍左右。具前咽,食道长。二睾稍有重叠,位于中横线之下,阴茎囊大,卵圆形,内含贮精囊,卵巢小,近圆形,位于腹吸盘与前睾之间,具受精囊,梅氏腺。卵黄腺位于身体的两侧,在腹吸盘与前睾前及后睾后卵黄腺在中央相汇合。子宫短,虫卵数少。A new species of Echinochasmus was found in the small intestine of civet, Vivcrricula indica, collected from Hangzhou (30°16’N, 120°10’E), Zhejiang Province, China. The type specimens are deposited in the Department of Biology, Hangzhou Normal College.Echinochasmus hangzhouensis sp. nov. (fig. 1)This species differs from all known species of the genus in vitelline follicles extending from level of acetabulum to end of body; having vitellaria follicles confluent in front of testes and behind testes. The new species is most closly related to Echinochasmus perfoliatus and E. schwartzi, but differs from them in: (1) body smaller; (2) spine extending from head to middle of body; (3) oesophagus longer; (4) testes nearly spherical; (5) different position of vitelline follicles and (6) eggs fewer.

关 键 词：复殖目 棘口科 棘隙属 新种 

分 类 号：Q959.155[生物学—动物学]