江西省性病患者性行为特征的研究  

STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTIC OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR AMONG THE STD PATIENTS IN JIANGXI

作　　者：刘波 

机构地区：[1]南昌市卫生监督所,南昌330006

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2007年第5期880-882,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

基　　金：江西省卫生厅科技项目资助(0302007)

摘　　要：[目的]研究人群中性病患者性行为特征与社会心理的相关性,为教育、行为干预的开展提供依据。[方法]2004年1月～2005年9月在江西省最大的专科与综合性医院,以性病身份就诊的患者为对象,采取医生访谈形式进行现况调查,调查包括对象的人口学特征、性行为特征以及避孕套使用等情况。[结果]性病在各种职业人群中均有分布,易发生于性活跃期,绝大多数患者存在无自我防护的高危性行为,如商业性性行为、多性伴和很少使用避孕套。各种婚姻状况的被调查者尤其是男性均认为传染源为临时性伴比例最高,但是58.2%已婚者调查前最后性伴为配偶。[结论]该省应针对一般人群,特别是具有高危性行为者以及高危人群(性服务者)采取不同的干预方式,制定保护一般人群,针对高危人群双管齐下战略措施。[Objective] To study the relationship of the sexual behavior characteristic and social mental state among STD clinic patients for health education programs. [ Methods] From January 2004 to September 2005, 1088 STD clinic patients were recruited at the biggest special and general hospitals in Jiangxi. A structural questionnaire was administered by trained doctors to collect information on their soeio-demographic background, sexual behaviour and condom usage [ Results] STD clinic patients distributed in each occupational community. Patients emerged easily in sex active period. The greatest majority of patients had the high risk behavior and lacked ego protection consciousness, such as commercial sexual behavior, multiple sexual partners and little use condom. Respondents of each marital status （male particularly） attributed their current infections to temporary sex companion. But 58.2% married respondents had last sex with spouse. [Conclusion] We should aim at the general crowd especially people with high risk sexual behavior and the high risk group （sex workers） . We should also adopt the correponding different intervention methods and establish strategic measures.

关 键 词：性病患者 性行为 特征 

分 类 号：R759[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]