慢性酒依赖患者社会心理学因素分析  

An analyzed of chronic alcoholic and its psychological and social factors

作　　者：余志中[1] 刘栋[2] 张国富[2] 

机构地区：[1]佛山市第三人民医院,广东佛山528000 [2]新乡医学院

出　　处：《医学信息（手术学分册）》2007年第1期40-41,共2页Medical Information Operations Sciences Fascicule

摘　　要：目的探讨心理社会因素对慢性酒依赖的影响。方法对40例慢性酒依赖患者(研究组)和40例健康人(对照组),采用艾森克个性问卷、社会支持量表、生活时间量表进行评定分析。结果研究组艾森克个性问卷E维度得分明显低于对照组,N维度得分明显高于对照组;社会支持量表的客观支持、支持利用度及社会支持总分研究组低于对照组;生活事件量表的总的生活事件、负性生活事件得分研究组明显高于对照组。结论心理社会因素对慢性酒依赖有重要的影响,对其进行心理干预显得尤为重要。Objective To explore the effect of psychological and social factors on the chronic alcoholic. Methods Forty with the chronic alcoholic and forty without it were tested with Eysenck personality questionnaire （EPQ） , social supporting scale （SSRS） , and life event scale （ LES）, the results were analyzed. Results Campared with control group, the scores of E of EPQ was obviously lower and the scores of N obviously higher in study group. The objective support and the scores of social support of SSRS in study group were obviously lower than those in control group. The scores of total life event and negative life event in study group were significantly higher than in control group. Conclusions The psychological and social factors significantly affect the chronic alcoholic ,thus psychological intervention is important to them.

关 键 词：慢性酒依赖 社会心理因素 心理干预 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]